Care & Prevention

Annual Physical Examination

An annual physical examination is a periodic visit that combines a health review with a physical assessment.

Also known as: annual physical, yearly checkup

Updated November 13, 2026 · Patient education

Understanding Annual Physical Examination

The visit can provide time to discuss symptoms, medications, lifestyle, and recommended screenings. The examination is tailored to your health history and concerns. There is no single package of laboratory tests that every healthy adult needs each year.

How it is assessed or used in care

A clinician may measure vital signs, listen to your heart and lungs, and examine relevant body systems. Findings guide whether additional evaluation or follow-up is needed. The appropriate interval for a checkup depends on individual needs, even when a visit is called an annual physical.

What to discuss with your clinician

Bring your medication list and a short list of priorities. Confirm which visit type you are scheduling: a Medicare Annual Wellness Visit focuses on prevention planning and is not the same as a comprehensive physical. Ask about possible charges for additional services.

Medical references

  1. Physical examination: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
  2. Yearly "Wellness" visits

Sources accessed November 13, 2026.

This information is for general education, not a diagnosis or an individualized treatment plan. Discuss symptoms, test results, and treatment decisions with a qualified clinician. For a medical emergency, call 911.