Thyroid & Nutrition

Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism is a condition in which the thyroid gland produces more thyroid hormone than the body needs.

Also known as: overactive thyroid

Updated November 13, 2026 · Patient education

Understanding Hyperthyroidism

Possible symptoms include a fast heartbeat, heat intolerance, tremor, anxiety, frequent bowel movements, and unexplained weight loss. Symptoms vary and overlap with other conditions, so testing is needed rather than assuming the cause.

How it is assessed or used in care

Thyroid blood tests help evaluate the hormone pattern; additional testing may identify the cause. Treatment options depend on the cause and individual situation and can include medication, radioactive iodine, or surgery under appropriate specialist care.

What to discuss with your clinician

Contact your clinician about persistent palpitations or new symptoms. Severe illness with fever, a very rapid heartbeat, or confusion needs urgent assessment. Ask how treatment will be monitored and whether a referral is appropriate.

Medical references

  1. Hyperthyroidism | Overactive Thyroid | MedlinePlus
  2. Thyroid Tests: MedlinePlus

Sources accessed November 13, 2026.

This information is for general education, not a diagnosis or an individualized treatment plan. Discuss symptoms, test results, and treatment decisions with a qualified clinician. For a medical emergency, call 911.