Care & Prevention

Primary Care

Primary care is ongoing, first-contact health care for prevention, common illnesses, and long-term conditions.

Also known as: primary care provider, PCP

Updated November 13, 2026 · Patient education

Understanding Primary Care

It brings routine checkups, health counseling, treatment of new symptoms, and management of conditions such as diabetes or high blood pressure together in one continuing relationship. Your primary care team can also coordinate referrals and follow-up when specialist care is needed.

How it is assessed or used in care

A visit may include a medical history, physical examination, medication review, and a discussion of your priorities. Testing is selected for your symptoms and risks rather than ordered automatically. Over time, your team can compare findings and help you understand changes in your health.

What to discuss with your clinician

Bring a current medication list, previous test results, and questions about symptoms or prevention. Ask who to contact between visits and how results will be shared. Primary care does not replace emergency treatment for severe or rapidly worsening symptoms.

Medical references

  1. Primary Care | AAFP

Sources accessed November 13, 2026.

This information is for general education, not a diagnosis or an individualized treatment plan. Discuss symptoms, test results, and treatment decisions with a qualified clinician. For a medical emergency, call 911.